Healthy Cooking and Preparation Tips
Cooking and Preparation Tips
Preparing food to Maximize Digestibility and Nutrition:
Why is soaking so important? In traditional diets, seeds, grains and nuts are soaked, and sprouted in order to neutralize naturally occurring anti-nutrients in these foods, such as phytic acid, enzyme inhibitors, tannins and help "predigest" the macronutrients (proteins, complex carbohydrates, and fats). It essentially makes the food easier to digest, more nutritious, and less likely to cause any sensitivity in the body.
Whole Grains
Soak desired amount of grain in an equal amount of water. Cover and let sit at room temperature for at least 12 hours. When ready to cook, add remaining required amount of water or stock and cook. If preparing grain berries to grind your own sprouted grain, follow the same instructions as above, let the berries sit in a strainer for 24 hours, and use the drying instructions for the nuts. The best way to check for doneness is to crunch a berry between your teeth. If it doesn't crunch they are not dry enough. This can take anywhere from 12 to 36 hrs.
Raw Nuts
Place raw nuts in a bowl, add 1 tablespoon of sea salt, and cover with water. Leave at room temperature for 12 hours. Drain out the water. Place nuts on a cookie sheet and dry on low heat in the oven or a dehydrator (approximately 150). Option: In place of salt, add 1/4-cup tamari for tamari nuts.
Raw Beans & Lentils
Follow the same instructions as for whole grains, but POUR OFF the soaking water and replace with fresh water before cooking. Pour off and refill until there are no more bubbles on the top of the soaking water.
Vegetables
Steam your veggies for a few minutes then add butter or ghee, seasonings, and serve. You can also sautee your veggies in butter, olive oil, coconut oil, and then serve. Raw veggies with a homemade dressing are also good. Do not boil vegetables unless this is required to eat them.
Cookware and utensils:
All cookware should be made of stainless steel, good quality enamel, glass, or cast-iron. Clay is also an option. Avoid aluminum, copper, and non-stick coated cookware. The elements in these utensils can get into the food and are unhealthy for your body.
The best cooking methods and appliances:
- To preserve as much nutrition in food one of the best ways to cook is with lower heat and longer duration. High heat can destroy nutrients.
- Two valuable cooking appliances for your kitchen are a crock pot (a great time saver) and a roaster.
- A wok for stir-frying (the kind that is placed right on the burner is best and only use stainless steel). The sloping sides and rounded bottom are designed so that food can be quickly browned in the "belly" of the pan and then moved up to the sides where the finished food cooks more slowly.
- A steamer (or a metal basket that sits in a pot) for steaming vegetables works great. Steaming cooks and seals in flavors and a great cooking method to preserve nutrients.
- A blender is valuable for making smoothies and mixing soups.
- Lastly a salad spinner helps dry green vegetables (e.g. spinach, lettuce, and kale).